What should a driver do if they experience brake failure while driving?

When a driver experiences brake failure while driving, shifting to a lower gear and looking for a safe area to steer into is vital. Lowering the gear helps to slow down the vehicle by utilizing engine braking, which can reduce speed without relying solely on malfunctioning brakes.

Simultaneously, steering towards a safe area—such as an open field, parking lot, or shoulder—gives the driver the opportunity to avoid a potential accident. This approach prioritizes safety for both the driver and other road users, allowing for a controlled response to a critical situation.

Using the emergency brake immediately can lead to a sudden loss of control, potentially causing skidding or further complications. Accelerating to regain control would not address the brake failure and could increase the risks involved. Turning on hazard lights, while it can alert other drivers, does not assist the driver in managing the immediate issue of brake failure.